After decade in prison, New Orleans woman who shot husband goes free as killing is deemed justified
Matt Sledge | The Advocate • March 1, 2019

Supporters erupted in applause Friday as a New Orleans judge acquitted Catina Curley of second-degree murder in the killing of her husband, finding that the fatal shooting in 2005 was a justified act of self-defense.


Criminal District Court Judge Arthur Hunter said “overwhelming evidence” showed the shooting was the product of years of abuse that Curley suffered before killing her husband Renaldo inside their New Orleans East home, four months before Hurricane Katrina.


Curley spent 10 years and 11 months locked up before the Supreme Court threw out her conviction and ordered a retrial last year, finding that her original trial attorney should have called experts on battered woman syndrome.


Curley hugged her attorney Christen DeNicholas as the verdict came down. Meanwhile, relatives of her husband Renaldo, who was 29 at the time of his death, sat in silence.


“It was a hard ride from the beginning to the end, but we fought through and we made it, by the grace of God,” Catina Curley said outside the courthouse afterward. “We've all been through enough, and it's over.”


Renaldo Curley’s sister, Siless Johnson, said she accepted the judge’s decision.


“She did the 11 years,” Johnson said. “It’s over now. We can close the chapter.”


The verdict was the culmination of years of legal battles over whether Catina Curley, now 46, was in the grip of battered woman syndrome when she shot her husband, who had a well-documented history of punching and choking her.


According to witnesses, on the night of the killing Curley arrived at her family's house and ordered her husband's guests to leave. The pair had an argument as they went upstairs to a bedroom. When Renaldo walked back down the stairs, Catina Curley followed and shot him.


She told police that her husband had placed his hands near her neck during the argument in their bedroom.


Supporters said that while Curley's attorney at her original trial exposed the beatings and chokings Renaldo gave her, he failed to call psychological experts who would have helped jurors conceptualize the shooting in that context.


Meanwhile, District Attorney Leon Cannizzaro's office held fast to its position that Curley killed her husband without physical provocation while he was trying to leave the house. One of Renaldo Curley's sons testified at the original trial in 2007 and again this week that his father was putting on his shoes and jewelry when he was shot.


Assistant District Attorney Kevin Guillory also argued that when she was pressed by a homicide detective, Curley seemed to back away from her claim that her husband had placed his hands near her neck. Police did not document any marks or bruises on her body shortly after the shooting.


A jury convicted Curley at her first trial in 2007. The Louisiana Supreme Court overturned her conviction last year, finding that attorney John Fuller should have called experts on battered woman syndrome to testify. That prompted Hunter to release Curley on $1,000 bail in June.


Fuller was present as the judge handed down his verdict Friday.


In a 10-page, written decision, Hunter said he believed Curley’s claim “that at the very least that Renaldo Curley either choked or pushed the defendant up against their bedroom wall, and proceeded to throw a can of peach soda at or in her direction.”


The claim that Renaldo Curley subjected his wife to frequent abuse was buttressed by the testimony of almost every witness who knew the couple, Hunter said.


Meanwhile, prosecutors failed to debunk psychological experts who talked about the effect of battered woman syndrome, a type of post-traumatic stress disorder, during tense incidents.


Concluding his opinion, Hunter said the case should serve as a wake-up call about domestic violence.


“This is indeed a tragedy. It is Renaldo Curley, a husband and father who was killed. It is Catina Curley, a wife and mother who was convicted of second-degree murder, sentenced to life in prison, and facing the prospect of a life sentence. It is the children, who witnessed the violence between their parents which still affects them to this day,” Hunter said.


He continued, “When, as a community, do we develop a comprehensive holistic plan and commit the resources to address domestic violence? When, as a community, do we do what is necessary to avoid the next Renaldo Curley and the next Catina Curley?”


Throughout his ruling, Hunter referenced the Supreme Court decision to overturn Curley’s conviction last year, which could set a precedent for other domestic abuse victims convicted of serious crimes in Louisiana.


Curley said she met many women in similar circumstances during her years in prison. She said she hopes to become an advocate for women who have suffered from domestic violence.


The case divided the Curley family, with children testifying for both the prosecution and the defense. Yet after she was acquitted, Curley walked up to Renaldo Curley’s father to talk with him.


“I still wanted to tell him I'm sorry for the loss ... just because you seen me smiling on the outside, I still have pain on the inside. That was my husband, and it's my children's father,” Curley said of their conversation.


She said she hoped that her children’s grandfather could now begin restoring their relationship with him. “That's something they didn't have when I was down there for 11 years. Enough is enough. It's time for peace,” she said.


Curley was represented at her retrial by DeNicholas and Majeeda Snead, a professor at Loyola University law school. Student attorneys Eliana Green and Leila Abu-Orf of the Loyola law clinic rounded out the all-woman defense team.


Guillory was joined by John Nickel and Michelle Jones of the District Attorney’s

Office.

ARTHUR HUNTER IN THE NEWS

In Bourbon Street security zone for Super Bowl, coolers are out but guns are OK
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As a former New Orleans Police Department officer, I can tell you from first-hand experience that being a New Orleans Police officer is a tough job. You will be placed in dangerous situations and have to make split decisions to protect people, even if it means disregarding your own safety.
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On Saturday afternoon, I sat down for two-and-a-half hours with a group of young African American men, between the ages of 18 and 22, hearing what they think about our city.
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When I was a New Orleans police officer, the legislature often changed laws and we as a police force had to adapt. Otherwise, any arrests or charges would be ruled illegal, something I also decided as a criminal court judge.
By Arthur Hunter May 28, 2024
If we bring the right people to the table and think outside the box, we can reduce insurance rates, bring down heat levels within our city, put our youth to work, have strong roofs, dry streets, cooler neighborhoods and be a national leader in climate adaptation.
The recent shootings at Wit’s Inn and Republic NOLA were tragic for the families and our city.
By Arthur Hunter April 18, 2024
I grew up in New Orleans East. My family moved to the East in the 1960s when it was known as Gentilly East. We lived in a double at 4930 Rhodes Drive (built by Horace Bynum Sr.) on the same street where the Rhodes family (Funeral Home owners) lived and a street over (Rosemont Place), from where CORE Leader Don Hubbard lived. We all lived on that part of Chef Menteur Highway known as the GAP. I attended elementary school at Jefferson Davis, (presently Kipp Morial), Livingston Middle School and Abramson Senior High School (9th grade). I played NORD football, basketball, baseball at Pradat Park and met friends from the Blue Goose, Academy Park and Flake Avenue. I lived in the East while I finished St. Aug, Loyola University, Loyola University School of Law, and while I worked as a NOPD police officer and began my practice as an attorney. Although I do not presently live in the East, I still have family, friends living, working, owning businesses in the East and I attend the Franklin Avenue Baptist Church. The East, and its people have nurtured and inspired my career of public service over more than four decades. So when I talk to people about the East, I remember how it was and what it can become. The potential for development in the East is as great now, as it was in 1970, but the first thing we must do is make it safe. There are a few things we can do: Request the State Police actively patrol I-10, I-510, and Chef Menteur Highway 24/7/365. Assign NOPD Traffic Division and Special Operations officers in unmarked cars patrol Crowder, Read, Bullard, Michoud and on a rotating basis Downman, Morrison, Hayne, Lake Forest, Dwyer, Gentilly and Almonaster. Assign community policing to hot spots in the Seventh District. Revitalize Joe Brown Park to be a regional sports destination and assign year round supervisors to playgrounds focusing on sports, art, music, technology and STEM. Work with the Orleans Parish School Board to establish early childhood learning and summer camps in the neighborhood schools. Build a City Hall Annex to include state/federal offices with free covered parking on the Lake Forest Plaza site. Expand the New Orleans East Hospital to become a centerpiece for prenatal care services, diabetes prevention, establish a nursing school and a pipeline with the high schools, universities/colleges and medical schools to increase the number of African Americans entering the medical professions. Develop Lake Pontchartrain from the South Shore to Lincoln Beach. Work with Delgado Community College and NASA to teach skill trades and technology in the high schools. Build the necessary infrastructure to attract investment to the Almonaster Corridor. Plan and build resilient infrastructure for equitable and environmental sustainability.(Disaster preparedness, water and flood management, sustainable energy) If we do these things, without playing the political games of “who you know” rather than “what you know”, then the East can be what it was meant to be-a place to be safe, raise and educate our children and enjoy the quality of living.
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