New Orleans veterans who have committed minor crimes get second chance, support from court program
Naomi Martin, NOLA.com | The Times-Picayune • November 10, 2013

For Iraq War veteran Tyrone Sykes Jr., getting arrested in a drunken rage in front of his children last year landed him at rock bottom.


After a year of being sober and participating in a program tailored for veterans at Orleans Parish Criminal District Court, Sykes sees that moment when the police brought him to jail as a turning point.


"If it didn't happen, I'd probably be dead," said Sykes, 41, a 9th Ward native. "I was going down a bad spiral. I was drinking so heavily and every problem was getting worse."


Sykes is one of 28 local military veterans who have gone through the 18-month program, which combines random drug tests, case management and therapy, since its inception in late 2010. Seven participants, including Sykes, were homeless when they were arrested. They now have housing. Only four have dropped out without graduating, a record that makes organizers proud.


To be eligible, the former service members must have been honorably discharged from the U.S. armed services, they cannot be in a gang or charged with a violent or gun crime. The program allows the participants, most of whom have pleaded guilty to drug charges, to avoid jail time as long as they abide by its strict conditions.


The idea is to help veterans with substance-abuse and mental-health issues turn their lives around by taking advantage of the social services available to them through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.


In 2010, Judge Arthur Hunter Jr. saw the need for such a program with the imminent return of thousands of Louisiana veterans from Iraq and Afghanistan. Hunter said he decided to start the program, which mirrors similar ones for mentally ill, drug-addicted and domestic-violence defendants, because he wanted to try to prevent veterans who had committed a minor crime from escalating to more serious ones.


"Much of the cases have to do with how they are dealing with the post-traumatic stress," Hunter said, noting that many turn to alcohol or drugs instead of seeking counseling.

"It's incumbent on our society to remedy their situation as much as we can," the judge added. "I think we at least owe that to them for putting their lives on the line for our freedom."


The program is run by volunteer Charles Bibbins, who served in the U.S. Navy for 22 years, first as an officer then as a drug and alcohol counselor. Bibbins helps screen participants, setting them up with assistance available through Veterans Affairs with housing, education, jobs, healthcare, substance abuse and therapy.


One of the most important parts of the program, he says, is the peer support meetings every Thursday in a back room above Hunter's court. This past Thursday, 14 men sat around a table discussing their previous week's troubles, most of which centered around trying to find work and stay sober.


"A lot of people in regular drug court have never been a part of something they had to finish," Bibbins told the group. "Y'all had to finish boot camp. Y'all had to finish out your military contract. Y'all are capable of being disciplined because you've proven it before. It's just somehow, somewhere you got off track."


About half the group had served in the Vietnam War. They spoke of the difficulties they faced reintegrating into society and maintaining relationships. Some of the older men, who had graduated the program and now continue as mentors, told the younger veterans that they had their "six," or back, and wouldn't leave their new comrades behind.


The group expressed disappointed with the loss of three recent veterans who had given up, having chosen to go to prison instead of complete the program.


"We want everybody in here to be a man again," Vietnam veteran Herbert McGee told the group. "When we left for Vietnam, they molded us into fighting machines. Then, when you get back, they expect for you to adjust right back into what you was, right back into society. We went out there to keep everybody safe back home but who's going to take care of us when we get home? That's why we're here."


This Veterans Day, the group plans to go together at one of the chains that offers them free meals on the holiday, such as Applebee's, Chili's or Golden Corral. It will mark an important milestone for one vet, Darryl Hill, who can remember a time just a few years ago, when he was too high on crack cocaine or too ill from his addiction to get himself to get the free food.


"This program really saved my life," said Hill, 57, who has now been clean for several years.

For Sykes, the older vets' advice has been indispensable. He entered the program angry, distrustful and didn't want to listen or talk to anyone. But over time, the group got him to open up about his problems, and take one day at a time.


The former homeless alcoholic has been sober for a year and lives in a transitional house through Volunteers of America. While he searches for a steadier residence and job, he is working through a temp agency at Saints games, picking up cigarette butts and trash.

"He's a walking miracle," McGee, one of the mentors, said of Sykes.


"I still kind of shake when I'm in groups," Sykes said. "But I tell the new guys, 'Hey, if it worked for me, it can work for you. You've just got to give it a chance.'"

ARTHUR HUNTER IN THE NEWS

In Bourbon Street security zone for Super Bowl, coolers are out but guns are OK
By John Simerman and Jeff Adelson | NOLA.com January 31, 2025
As crowds descend on Bourbon Street in the run-up to the Super Bowl, they'll be met by a layer of checkpoints aimed at enforcing new restrictions that state officials say will keep the crowds safe. But the new ring of defenses won’t keep out one of the deadliest weapons in America: the firearm.
Ensuring we all feel safe and are stably employed
By Arthur Hunter January 15, 2025
Ever since the 9/11 terrorist attacks that took down the World Trade towers in New York, cities been more aware that these tragedies can happen anywhere. In particular, the city of New Orleans as been declared a soft target for a terrorist attack, partly because of the large crowds that gather here, on our streets.
Being a New Orleans Police officer is a tough job!
By Arthur Hunter January 3, 2025
As a former New Orleans Police Department officer, I can tell you from first-hand experience that being a New Orleans Police officer is a tough job. You will be placed in dangerous situations and have to make split decisions to protect people, even if it means disregarding your own safety.
By Arthur Hunter October 8, 2024
On Saturday afternoon, I sat down for two-and-a-half hours with a group of young African American men, between the ages of 18 and 22, hearing what they think about our city.
By Arthur Hunter August 5, 2024
Have you ever wondered who profits from those extra fees when you pay your property tax online? Or your Sewerage & Water Board bill? Or those annoying traffic camera tickets? It’s not the City. But it can be. We’re likely talking about millions of dollars that we can use to build the city we deserve at no extra cost to our citizens.
By Arthur Hunter July 3, 2024
When I was a New Orleans police officer, the legislature often changed laws and we as a police force had to adapt. Otherwise, any arrests or charges would be ruled illegal, something I also decided as a criminal court judge.
By Arthur Hunter May 28, 2024
If we bring the right people to the table and think outside the box, we can reduce insurance rates, bring down heat levels within our city, put our youth to work, have strong roofs, dry streets, cooler neighborhoods and be a national leader in climate adaptation.
The recent shootings at Wit’s Inn and Republic NOLA were tragic for the families and our city.
By Arthur Hunter April 18, 2024
I grew up in New Orleans East. My family moved to the East in the 1960s when it was known as Gentilly East. We lived in a double at 4930 Rhodes Drive (built by Horace Bynum Sr.) on the same street where the Rhodes family (Funeral Home owners) lived and a street over (Rosemont Place), from where CORE Leader Don Hubbard lived. We all lived on that part of Chef Menteur Highway known as the GAP. I attended elementary school at Jefferson Davis, (presently Kipp Morial), Livingston Middle School and Abramson Senior High School (9th grade). I played NORD football, basketball, baseball at Pradat Park and met friends from the Blue Goose, Academy Park and Flake Avenue. I lived in the East while I finished St. Aug, Loyola University, Loyola University School of Law, and while I worked as a NOPD police officer and began my practice as an attorney. Although I do not presently live in the East, I still have family, friends living, working, owning businesses in the East and I attend the Franklin Avenue Baptist Church. The East, and its people have nurtured and inspired my career of public service over more than four decades. So when I talk to people about the East, I remember how it was and what it can become. The potential for development in the East is as great now, as it was in 1970, but the first thing we must do is make it safe. There are a few things we can do: Request the State Police actively patrol I-10, I-510, and Chef Menteur Highway 24/7/365. Assign NOPD Traffic Division and Special Operations officers in unmarked cars patrol Crowder, Read, Bullard, Michoud and on a rotating basis Downman, Morrison, Hayne, Lake Forest, Dwyer, Gentilly and Almonaster. Assign community policing to hot spots in the Seventh District. Revitalize Joe Brown Park to be a regional sports destination and assign year round supervisors to playgrounds focusing on sports, art, music, technology and STEM. Work with the Orleans Parish School Board to establish early childhood learning and summer camps in the neighborhood schools. Build a City Hall Annex to include state/federal offices with free covered parking on the Lake Forest Plaza site. Expand the New Orleans East Hospital to become a centerpiece for prenatal care services, diabetes prevention, establish a nursing school and a pipeline with the high schools, universities/colleges and medical schools to increase the number of African Americans entering the medical professions. Develop Lake Pontchartrain from the South Shore to Lincoln Beach. Work with Delgado Community College and NASA to teach skill trades and technology in the high schools. Build the necessary infrastructure to attract investment to the Almonaster Corridor. Plan and build resilient infrastructure for equitable and environmental sustainability.(Disaster preparedness, water and flood management, sustainable energy) If we do these things, without playing the political games of “who you know” rather than “what you know”, then the East can be what it was meant to be-a place to be safe, raise and educate our children and enjoy the quality of living.
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